原创 【东西问·660678王中王免费提供护栏中外对话】英国学者罗思义：特朗普政府加税，实质反映出美国国际竞争力下降
当地时间1月20日，特朗普宣誓就任美国第47任总统，目前，其就任已有半个月，已对外宣布加征关税政策。自首次执政时起，对外加征关税，就是特朗普最为重视也最乐于使用的贸易政策手段之一。特朗普政府对外加税，会对国际经济与贸易秩序产生何种影响？
英国伦敦市经济与商业政策署前署长、中国人民大学重阳金融研究院高级研究员罗思义(John Ross)做客“东西问·中外对话”时指出，美国对他国实施加征关税政策，背后反映出美国国际竞争力下降的现实。作为超级大国，美国需要通过贸易保护措施，维护本国利益。
罗思义进一步指出，在全球化大潮下，美国如继续推行加征关税政策，将使得美国民众负担加深，加剧其国内通胀。(薛凌桥 吴辛茹 陈彩霞)
At noon on Jan. 20 local time, Donald Trump was sworn in as the 47th president of the United States in the Rotunda of the U.S. Capitol, beginning his second term. Starting his first tenure, tariffs have always been the trade policy tool that Trump prefers to use. What impacts will Trump’s tariff policies have on the global economic and trade order?
In the latest W.E. Talk, John Ross, former director of Department of Economic and Business Policy of the Mayor London and senior fellow at Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies at Renmin University of China (RDCY), told China News Network that the U.S. policy of imposing additional tariffs on other countries reflects the less effectiveness of the America's international competitiveness. Therefore, with an aim to keep its role as a superpower, the U.S. needs to safeguard its own national interests through trade protectionism measures.
He further pointed out that the majority of the global countries pursue the path of globalization, and if the Trump administration puts up the tariffs further, the American households will cost more and the inflation situation will get worse in the country. (Xue Lingqiao, Wu Xinru and Chen Caixia)
美国财政部本周早些时候也公布了新的反俄制裁方案，涉及俄罗斯以及中国等其他国家的300多家公司、银行和数十名个人。中国外交部发言人林剑13日表示，美国在全球范围内滥施单边制裁贻害无穷，严重损害他国主权安全，造成人道惨剧，破坏产供链稳定。乌克兰危机升级后，美方制裁更是变本加厉。而这种乱舞制裁大棒的做法，不仅无助于问题的解决，反而成为世界一个主要的风险源头。
数据显示，免签对入境游的促进效果显著。春秋旅游副总经理周卫红此前表示，自中国对多国单方面免签以来，对入境游市场起到积极的推动作用，让来自更多客源地的境外游客能够以更便捷的方式来到中国。
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